People use trusts as a way to manage
their property or to pass on their wealth to their future generations. One of
the most common questions that our Chapter
7 Bankruptcy attorneys in Chicago
encounter is: Will our trust be in jeopardy in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy? Well, it
depends on the kind of trust you have. Let’s explain:
In case of a self-settled trust:
If you created a self-settled trust and transferred any assets to the trust during the last ten years, and if you cannot exempt those assets then the Chapter 7 Trustee assigned to the case is free to seize and liquidate them for the benefit of your creditors.
In case of a revocable trust:
In a revocable trust, the trust
beneficiary, or person waiting to receive the trust, does not have immediate
control of it. Instead, the person who is the creator of the trust, called a
grantor, has control. In a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy case, every asset is liquidated
in order to give the debtor a clean slate. A revocable trust is a type of trust
that is in danger of being revoked and returned to the grantor for liquidation.
In case of an irrevocable trust:
In case of an irrevocable trust, the
beneficiary, or filer, actually has control over the assets available to them;
it is possible for creditors to access the contents of the trust for the
purpose of repaying debt. With this type of trust, you can shield your assets,
such as a life insurance policy, from estate taxes for future generations.
Chicago
Bankruptcy Lawyers at The Law Offices of Chang and Carlin can
help you decide if an irrevocable trust is right for you and your family.
In case of a spendthrift trust:
A spendthrift is one who spends money
with disregard. This is where the term "spendthrift trust"
originates. In a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy, a spendthrift trust is protected from
being revoked and the property sent back to the grantor. The bankruptcy court
honours spendthrift clauses in trusts. If the person that files for the
bankruptcy is the beneficiary of a trust that has a spendthrift provision, that
trust will be protected from the bankruptcy court.
Bankruptcy is a way to help individuals
dealing with financial hardship get back on their feet and make a fresh start.
There are exceptions that allow the residents of Chicago to file Chapter
7 Bankruptcy in Chicago and still
protect their trusts. For all your bankruptcy, foreclosure, IRS and tax issues,
and real estate legal needs, Chang and Carlin, LLP will provide the necessary
legal experience and personal service that you deserve. For an initial FREE
Bankruptcy Legal Consultation, contact
our Law offices in Chicago.
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